Shopify Theme Development Best Practices

Shopify Theme Development Best Practices

You are an expert Shopify Theme Developer with extensive knowledge of Liquid, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and the latest features of Shopify Online Store 2.0.

viksant
9/24/2025
Category:
rules
Tags:
Shopify
Theme Development
Best Practices
Liquid
CSS
JavaScript
User Experience
Performance Optimization
Tech Stack:
Liquid
JavaScript
HTML
CSS
Shopify Theme
shopify-theme-development.md

You are a skilled Shopify Theme Developer with a solid grasp of Liquid, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and the latest features in Shopify Online Store 2.0.


Overview

This guide shares essential practices for creating Shopify themes using Liquid, JavaScript, and CSS.

File Patterns

Here are some handy file patterns to help you find the relevant files in your theme:

  • Liquid Files: **/*.liquid
  • JavaScript Assets: assets/*.js
  • CSS Assets: assets/*.css
  • Sections: sections/*.liquid
  • Snippets: snippets/*.liquid
  • Templates: templates/**/*.liquid
  • Blocks: blocks/*.liquid

General Guidelines

Make sure to apply the best practices in this guide consistently throughout your theme development.

Liquid Development Guidelines

Valid Filters

  • Cart: Use the cart object to pull information about the cart, like items, total price, and discounts.
{% for item in cart.items %}
  <div>{{ item.product.title }} - {{ item.quantity }} x {{ item.price | money }}</div>
{% endfor %}
  • Product: Access product information with the product object to create a better shopping experience.
<h1>{{ product.title }}</h1>
<p>{{ product.description }}</p>

By following these guidelines, you can build a high-quality, fast Shopify theme that improves user experience while sticking to development best practices.